Combined laser absorption and gas chromatography (GC) speciation in a shock tube: Validation and application to ethylene pyrolysis

Alison M. Ferris, David F. Davidson, Ronald K. Hanson

Research output: Contribution to conferencePaperpeer-review

Abstract

The first implementation of a combined laser absorption diagnostic/gas chromatography (GC) sampling system for the measurement of combustion-relevant species in a conventional shock tube configuration is reported. A heated, sidewall sampling system is used to extract a post-shock sample for GC analysis. Analysis of the gas sample yields a measurement of the ultimate mole fraction values of multiple species (ethylene, acetylene, hydrogen, and methane) at the end of the reflected shock test time. A 10.532-µm laser absorption diagnostic is used to measure time-resolved ethylene. The simultaneous in situ optical measurement allows for a comparison of the sampled and optically measured results. Sample dilution and non-reactive shock experiments were carried out to validate the accuracy of the sidewall-sampling technique. The combined optical and sampled-gas measurement techniques were then used to study ethylene pyrolysis (1.0% mole fraction ethylene/argon) at approximately 5 atm, over a range of temperatures (1200-2000 K). The results obtained using both measurement techniques show close agreement.

Original languageEnglish (US)
StatePublished - 2017
Externally publishedYes
Event10th U.S. National Combustion Meeting - College Park, United States
Duration: Apr 23 2017Apr 26 2017

Other

Other10th U.S. National Combustion Meeting
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityCollege Park
Period4/23/174/26/17

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • General Chemical Engineering
  • Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
  • Mechanical Engineering

Keywords

  • Ethylene pyrolysis
  • Gas chromatography (GC)
  • Laser absorption
  • Shock tube

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