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Coexisting Multiple Charge Orders and Magnetism in the Kagome Superconductor LaRu3Si2

  • C. Mielke
  • , V. Sazgari
  • , I. Plokhikh
  • , Mingsheng Yi
  • , S. Shin
  • , H. Nakamura
  • , J. N. Graham
  • , J. Küspert
  • , I. Biało
  • , G. Garbarino
  • , D. Das
  • , M. Medarde
  • , M. Bartkowiak
  • , J. X. Yin
  • , S. S. Islam
  • , R. Khasanov
  • , H. Luetkens
  • , M. Z. Hasan
  • , E. Pomjakushina
  • , M. H. Fischer
  • J. Chang, T. Neupert, S. Nakatsuji, B. Wehinger, Gang Xu, D. J. Gawryluk, Z. Guguchia

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The Kagome lattice has emerged as a promising platform for hosting unconventional chiral charge orders at high temperatures. In the context of the correlated Kagome superconductor LaRu3Si2, a room-temperature charge-ordered state with a propagation vector of ((Formula presented.), 0, 0) is previously reported. However, understanding the interplay between this charge order and superconductivity, particularly with respect to time-reversal-symmetry breaking, remains elusive. In this study, we employ single-crystal X-ray diffraction, magnetotransport measurements, muon-spin rotation experiments, and first-principles calculations to investigate charge order and its electronic and magnetic responses in LaRu3Si2 across a wide temperature range, down to the superconducting state. These findings reveal the appearance of a charge order with a propagation vector of ((Formula presented.), 0, 0) below Tco, 2 ≃ 80 K, which coexists with the previously identified room temperature primary charge order ((Formula presented.), 0, 0). The primary charge-ordered state exhibits zero magnetoresistance. In contrast, the appearance of the secondary charge order at Tco, 2 is accompanied by a notable magnetoresistance response and a pronounced temperature-dependent Hall effect, which experiences a sign reversal, switching from positive to negative below T* ≃ 35 K. Intriguingly, a significant enhancement is observed in the internal field width sensed by the muon ensemble below T* ≃ 35 K. Moreover, the muon spin relaxation rate exhibits a substantial increase upon the application of an external magnetic field below Tco, 2 ≃ 80 K. These results highlight the coexistence of two distinct types of charge order and magnetism in LaRu3Si2 within the correlated Kagome lattice, along with superconductivity. This study sheds light on the intricate electronic and magnetic phenomena occurring in Kagome superconductors, providing valuable insights into their unique properties and potential applications.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number2503065
JournalAdvanced Materials
Volume37
Issue number40
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 9 2025

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • General Materials Science
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering

Keywords

  • Kagome lattice
  • charge order
  • muon-spin rotation
  • superconductivity
  • time-reversal symmetry-breaking

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