Carry trades and currency crashes

Markus K. Brunnermeier, Stefan Nagel, Lasse H. Pedersen

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

482 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper documents that carry traders are subject to crash risk; that is, exchange rate movements between high-interest rate and low-interest rate currencies are negatively skewed. We argue that this negative skewness is due to sudden unwinding of carry trades, which tend to occur in periods in which risk appetite and funding liquidity decrease. Funding liquidity measures predict exchange rate movements, and controlling for liquidity helps explain the uncovered interest rate puzzle. Carry trade losses reduce future crash risk but increase the price of crash risk. We also document excess comovement among currencies with similar interest rates. Our findings are consistent with a model in which carry traders are subject to funding liquidity constraints.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)313-347
Number of pages35
JournalNBER Macroeconomics Annual
Volume23
DOIs
StatePublished - 2008

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Economics and Econometrics

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Carry trades and currency crashes'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this