Abstract
We prove a quasi-polynomial lower bound on the size of bounded-depth Frege proofs of the pigeonhole principle PHP n m where m = (1 + 1/polylog n)n. This lower bound qualitatively matches the known quasi-polynomial-size bounded-depth Frege proofs for these principles. Our technique, which uses a switching lemma argument like other lower bounds for bounded-depth Frege proofs, is novel in that the tautology to which this switching lemma is applied remains random throughout the argument.
| Original language | English (US) |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 261-276 |
| Number of pages | 16 |
| Journal | SIAM Journal on Computing |
| Volume | 34 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 2005 |
| Externally published | Yes |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- General Computer Science
- General Mathematics
Keywords
- Pigeonhole principle
- Propositional proof complexity