Abstract
We introduce a new representation of S=1/2 quantum spins in terms of bond operators. The bond operators create and annihilate singlet and triplet bonds between a pair of spins. The representation is useful in describing the transition between dimerized and magnetically ordered phases of quantum antiferromagnets. It is used to obtain a mean-field theory of the two-dimensional frustrated quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnets considered recently by Gelfand, Singh, and Huse. The method should also be useful in the analysis of random quantum antiferromagnets.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 9323-9329 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Physical Review B |
Volume | 41 |
Issue number | 13 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1990 |
Externally published | Yes |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Condensed Matter Physics