Abstract
The demand for performance and capacity in cellular systems has generated a great deal of interest in the development of advanced signal processing techniques to optimize the use of system resources. In particular, much recent work has been done on space-time processing in which multiple transmit/receive antennas are used in conjunction with coding to exploit spatial diversity. In this paper, we consider space-time multiuser detection using multiple transmit and receive antennas for code-division multiple-access (CDMA) communications. We compare, via analytical bit-error-probability calculations, user capacity, and complexity, two linear receiver structures for different antenna configurations. Motivated by its appearance in a number of third-generation (3G) wideband CDMA standards, we use the Alamouti space-time block code for two-transmit-antenna configurations. We also develop blind adaptive implementations for the two transmit/two receive antenna case for synchronous CDMA in flat-fading channels and for asynchronous CDMA in fading multipath channels. Finally, we present simulation results for the blind adaptive implementations.
| Original language | English (US) |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 1261-1276 |
| Number of pages | 16 |
| Journal | IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing |
| Volume | 50 |
| Issue number | 6 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Jun 2002 |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Signal Processing
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Keywords
- Blind adaptive receiver
- Multiple antennas
- Multiuser detection
- Space-time block code
- Subspace tracking
- Wireless communications
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