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Applications of the Petra-M simulation code for the magnetospheric physics

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

Abstract

We present applications of the full-wave solver, Petra-M code for Earth magnetospheric plasma wave physics by leveraging the current effort of the radio frequency wave project. Because the Petra-M code uses the modular finite element method (MFEM) library, the boundary shapes, plasma density profiles, and realistic planetary magnetic fields can be easily adapted. In order to incorporate realistic Earth's magnetic field into the Petra-M, we utilize the self-consistent magnetospheric flux models for compressed and stretched magnetic fields and realistic magnetospheric magnetic field geometries extracted from global MHD simulations. Using Petra-M code, we then examine ultra-low frequency (ULF) wave propagations in various magnetic field shapes. For example, left-handed polarized electromagnetic ion cyclotron waves in Earth's dipole and compressed magnetic field are examined to consider waves in the inner and dayside outer magnetospheres, respectively. Mode-converted Alfvén wave propagation is also demonstrated in the compressed (dayside), stretched(nightside), and realistically stretched magnetic field (magnetotail). Therefore, the Petra-M code successfully demonstrates magnetospheric plasma wave propagation despite the spatial scale differences between the fusion devices (~m) and Earth's magnetosphere (103 - 104km).

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number130001
JournalAIP Conference Proceedings
Volume2984
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 18 2023
Event24th Topical Conference on Radio-frequency Power in Plasmas - Annapolis, United States
Duration: Sep 26 2022Sep 28 2022

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • General Physics and Astronomy

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