Anomalous skin effect for anisotropic electron velocity distribution function

Igor D. Kaganovich, Edward A. Startsev, Gennady Shvets

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

Abstract

We show that anomalous skin effect in a plasma with a highly anisotropic electron velocity distribution function (EVDF) is very different from skin effect in a plasma with the isotropic EVDF. We have derived an analytical solution for the electric field penetrated into plasma with the EVDF described as a Maxwellian with two temperatures T x>>T z, where x is the direction along plasma boundary and z is the direction perpendicular plasma boundary. In a recent Letter [1], it was shown that a highly anisotropic electron velocity distribution function (EVDF) yields a large skin-layer depth compared with the isotropic EVDF. The electromagnetic wave is assumed to propagate also along z-axis in vacuum. The skin layer was determined to be much longer than the skin layer in a plasma with isotropic EVDF. The authors of Ref. [l] showed that under conditions T x>T z; c/ω p<V Tx/ω; ω p>ω where ω is the incident wave frequency, ω p is the plasma frequency, V Tx=√T x/m the electric field profile is exponential E(z)̃exp(-z/l x) where lx= vTx/ω. In their analysis authors of Ref. l assumed from the beginning that skin depth is longer than v Tz/ω, where v Tz=√T z/m We have performed kinetic analysis similar to Ref. 2 and obtained an analytical solution for the electric field. We show that skin layer actually consists of two distinctive regions of width of order v Tx/ω and v Tz/ω, the latter short region was missed in Ref. l.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number1P36
Pages (from-to)145
Number of pages1
JournalIEEE International Conference on Plasma Science
StatePublished - 2004
EventIEEE Conference Record - Abstracts: The 31st IEEE International Conference on Plasma Science, ICOPS2004 - Baltimore, MD, United States
Duration: Jun 28 2004Jul 1 2004

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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