Anisotropic and nonhomogeneous thermal conduction in 1 μm thick CVD diamond

Aditya Sood, Jungwan Cho, Karl D. Hobart, Tatyana Feygelson, Bradford Pate, Mehdi Asheghi, Kenneth E. Goodson

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

10 Scopus citations

Abstract

We present an experimental study of thermal conduction in 1 μm thick suspended CVD diamond film by time-domain thermoreflectance (TDTR), an optical pump-probe technique. Important aspects of signal analysis and measurement sensitivity are discussed, outlining the various thermal metrology challenges posed by this system. We measure the properties of the near-interfacial coalescence region and high-quality growth region by performing experiments on the bottom and top sides of the suspended film, respectively, and find that the small average grain size of the former, and strong columnar anisotropy of the latter region are reflected in the measurements of thermal conductivity. Our TDTR methodology utilizes the information present in both the amplitude and phase response of the system at the modulation harmonic of the pump laser, in order to separate out the effects of the transducer-diamond thermal boundary conductance from the intrinsic diamond conductivity. Additionally, measurements are made across a range of modulation frequencies in order to obtain better estimates of the conductivity anisotropy. For the 1 μm thick film, we estimate an in-plane to through-plane anisotropy ratio of 0.3, and through-plane conductivities of 440 W/m-K and 140 W/m-K for the high quality and coalescence regions, respectively.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationThermomechanical Phenomena in Electronic Systems -Proceedings of the Intersociety Conference
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages1192-1198
Number of pages7
ISBN (Electronic)9781479952670
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 4 2014
Externally publishedYes
Event14th InterSociety Conference on Thermal and Thermomechanical Phenomena in Electronic Systems, ITherm 2014 - Orlando, United States
Duration: May 27 2014May 30 2014

Publication series

NameThermomechanical Phenomena in Electronic Systems -Proceedings of the Intersociety Conference

Conference

Conference14th InterSociety Conference on Thermal and Thermomechanical Phenomena in Electronic Systems, ITherm 2014
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityOrlando
Period5/27/145/30/14

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering
  • Materials Chemistry

Keywords

  • CVD diamond
  • coalescence and growth
  • columnar anisotropy
  • heat spreaders
  • thermal boundary resistance (TBR)
  • time-domain thermoreflectance (TDTR)

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