An experimental and theoretical study of toluene pyrolysis with tunable synchrotron VUV photoionization and molecular-beam mass spectrometry

Engineering & Materials Science

• Molecular beams 100%
• Photoionization 95%
• Synchrotrons 74%
• Mass spectrometry 72%
• Toluene 67%
• Pyrolysis 52%
• Vacuum 49%
• Temperature 22%
• Isomers 11%
• Decomposition 11%
• Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons 11%
• Benzene 9%
• Argon 9%
• Hydrogen 6%

Physics & Astronomy

• toluene 60%
• molecular beams 57%
• pyrolysis 56%
• mass spectroscopy 54%
• photoionization 53%
• synchrotrons 48%
• vacuum 35%
• hexenes 14%
• decomposition 14%
• temperature 13%
• products 11%
• methylene 11%
• polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons 11%
• phenyls 10%
• mass spectra 9%
• isomers 9%
• benzene 9%
• low pressure 7%
• argon 7%
• rings 6%
• hydrogen 5%
• thresholds 5%
• profiles 5%

Chemical Compounds

• Molecular Beam 67%
• Photoionization 65%
• Vacuum 44%
• Toluene 41%
• Pyrolysis 38%
• Mass Spectrometry 37%
• Cyclopentadienyl 19%
• Photoionization Mass Spectrum 16%
• Fulvene 13%
• Propyne 12%
• Benzyne 12%
• Decomposition 12%
• Allene 11%
• Benzene 6%
• Compound Isomer 6%
• Pressure 5%