AFM local oxidation nanopatterning of a high mobility shallow 2D hole gas

L. P. Rokhinson, D. C. Tsui, L. N. Pfeiffer, K. W. West

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

32 Scopus citations

Abstract

The recently developed AFM local anodic oxidation (LAO) technique offers a convenient way of patterning nanodevices, but imposes even more stringent requirements on the underlying quantum well structure. We developed a new very shallow quantum well design which allows the depth and density of the 2D gas to be independently controlled during the growth. A high mobility (0.5 × 106 cm2 V-1 s-1 at 4.2 K) 2D hole gas just 350 Å below the surface is demonstrated. A quantum point contact, fabricated by AFM LAO nanopatterning from this wafer, shows nine quantum steps at 50 mK.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)99-102
Number of pages4
JournalSuperlattices and Microstructures
Volume32
Issue number2-3
DOIs
StatePublished - 2002
Externally publishedYes

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • General Materials Science
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

Keywords

  • AFM lithography
  • GaAs/AlGaAs shallow hole gas
  • Quantum point contact

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