TY - JOUR
T1 - A stagnation event in the deep south atlantic during the last interglacial period
AU - Hayes, Christopher T.
AU - Martínez-García, Alfredo
AU - Hasenfratz, Adam P.
AU - Jaccard, Samuel L.
AU - Hodell, David A.
AU - Sigman, Daniel M.
AU - Haug, Gerald H.
AU - Anderson, Robert F.
PY - 2014/12/19
Y1 - 2014/12/19
N2 - During the last interglacial period, global temperatures were ∼2°C warmer than at present and sea level was 6 to 8 meters higher. Southern Ocean sediments reveal a spike in authigenic uranium 127,000 years ago, within the last interglacial, reflecting decreased oxygenation of deep water by Antarctic Bottom Water (AABW). Unlike ice age reductions in AABW, the interglacial stagnation event appears decoupled from open ocean conditions and may have resulted from coastal freshening due to mass loss from the Antarctic ice sheet. AABW reduction coincided with increased North Atlantic Deep Water (NADW) formation, and the subsequent reinvigoration in AABW coincided with reduced NADW formation. Thus, alternation of deep water formation between the Antarctic and the North Atlantic, believed to characterize ice ages, apparently also occurs in warm climates.
AB - During the last interglacial period, global temperatures were ∼2°C warmer than at present and sea level was 6 to 8 meters higher. Southern Ocean sediments reveal a spike in authigenic uranium 127,000 years ago, within the last interglacial, reflecting decreased oxygenation of deep water by Antarctic Bottom Water (AABW). Unlike ice age reductions in AABW, the interglacial stagnation event appears decoupled from open ocean conditions and may have resulted from coastal freshening due to mass loss from the Antarctic ice sheet. AABW reduction coincided with increased North Atlantic Deep Water (NADW) formation, and the subsequent reinvigoration in AABW coincided with reduced NADW formation. Thus, alternation of deep water formation between the Antarctic and the North Atlantic, believed to characterize ice ages, apparently also occurs in warm climates.
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U2 - 10.1126/science.1256620
DO - 10.1126/science.1256620
M3 - Article
C2 - 25525246
AN - SCOPUS:84919497448
SN - 0036-8075
VL - 346
SP - 1514
EP - 1517
JO - Science
JF - Science
IS - 6216
ER -