A method for nitrite removal in nitrate N and O isotope analyses

Julie Granger, Daniel Mikhail Sigman, Maria G. Prokopenko, Moritz F. Lehmann, Philippe D. Tortell

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

76 Scopus citations

Abstract

We describe a method to remove nitrite from seawater and freshwater samples to determine the nitrogen (N) and oxygen (O) isotopic composition of nitrate in aqueous samples (15N/14N and 18O/16O, respectively). This method is simple, inexpensive, and effective in the removal of nitrite without compromising the natural N and O isotopic composition of nitrate. Moreover, the method is nontoxic and compatible with the "denitrifier method" for nitrate N and O isotope analysis. Nitrite is removed from solution by reduction to nitric oxide (NO) gas using ascorbic acid at a pH of ~3.5. The NO produced is continually degassed with an inert gas during the reaction, preventing O2 from reacting with NO to form new nitrate. Nitrate N and O isotope ratios were measured with the denitrifier method. The precision of isotope measurements of nitrate by the denitrifier method after nitrite removal averaged ±0.34‰ for 15N/14N and ±0.39‰ for 18O/16O.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)205-212
Number of pages8
JournalLimnology and Oceanography: Methods
Volume4
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 1 2006

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Ocean Engineering

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