A different approach to sensor networking for shm: Remote powering and interrogation with unmanned aerial vehicles

M. Todd, D. Mascarenas, E. Flynn, T. Rosing, B. Lee, D. Musiani, S. Dasgupta, S. Kpotufe, D. Hsu, R. Gupta, G. Park, T. Overly, M. Nothnagel, C. Farrar

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

54 Scopus citations

Abstract

Sensor networking is an important first-line component in any structural health monitoring (SHM) application. We present how an interdisciplinary team of structural, mechanical, electrical, and computer engineers are tackling a large-scale civil infrastructure SHM application by proposing a new variant on sensor networking. Most sensor arrays are typically interrogated via conventional wired networks, which require centralized processing and powering. Conversely, recent technology advances in embedded architectures and power harvesting have allowed wireless networks to be developed, where each individual sensor is individually powered and communicates with neighboring sensors or substations via hopping protocols. This work will present a hybrid approach to sensor array interrogation, where both power and data interrogation commands are conveyed via an autonomous aerial vehicle that is sent (via remote piloting or GPS autopilot programming) to each sensor or node to perform the individual interrogation. Power does not have to reside at the sensor node, relaxing battery or other such powering requirements. This work will discuss such a prototype system, which will be used to interrogate impedance-based and capacitive-based preload sensors on a full-scale bridge.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationStructural Health Monitoring 2007
Subtitle of host publicationQuantification, Validation, and Implementation - Proceedings of the 6th International Workshop on Structural Health Monitoring, IWSHM 2007
EditorsFu-Kuo Chang
PublisherDEStech Publications
Pages29-43
Number of pages15
ISBN (Electronic)9781932078718
StatePublished - 2007
Event6th International Workshop on Structural Health Monitoring: Quantification, Validation, and Implementation, IWSHM 2007 - Stanford, United States
Duration: Sep 11 2007Sep 13 2007

Publication series

NameStructural Health Monitoring 2007: Quantification, Validation, and Implementation - Proceedings of the 6th International Workshop on Structural Health Monitoring, IWSHM 2007
Volume1

Other

Other6th International Workshop on Structural Health Monitoring: Quantification, Validation, and Implementation, IWSHM 2007
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityStanford
Period9/11/079/13/07

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Computer Science Applications
  • Health Information Management

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